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Airline Flight Crew

Airline flight crew members include pilots, copilots, and flight engineers who operate large passenger or cargo aircraft on scheduled routes. They plan and monitor flights, check instruments and weather reports, communicate with air traffic control, and ensure safety and comfort for everyone on board. Pilots handle takeoffs, landings, and navigation, while copilots assist with flight operations and system checks. Flight engineers oversee mechanical systems and fuel management. The role requires extensive flight training, FAA or equivalent licensing, and the ability to stay calm under pressure during long and complex flights.

Airline Flight Crew

Did you know?

Becoming a commercial airline pilot in the US requires obtaining an Airline Transport Pilot License (ATPL) with a minimum of 1,500 flight hours, representing a significant time and financial investment.

At a glance

Typical average pay

$151,000 Avg/yr

Growth

Fast growing

Top skill

Operation and Control

Things to consider

Seniority-Based Career Progression

US airlines operate on strict seniority systems that determine pay scales, route assignments, and scheduling preferences, meaning career advancement is largely based on years of service rather than performance alone.

Demanding Lifestyle and Schedule

The profession involves irregular work schedules, extended time away from home, and frequent travel across multiple time zones, which can significantly impact work-life balance and personal relationships.

Key responsibilities

  • Coordinate flight activities with ground crews and air traffic control and inform crew members of flight and test procedures.

  • Inspect aircraft for defects and malfunctions, according to pre-flight checklists.

  • Start engines, operate controls, and pilot airplanes to transport passengers, mail, or freight, adhering to flight plans, regulations, and procedures.

  • Use instrumentation to guide flights when visibility is poor.

  • Monitor gauges, warning devices, and control panels to verify aircraft performance and to regulate engine speed.

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