Environmental Economists
Environmental Economists study how our economy and the environment affect each other, then use data and math to help leaders make smart, sustainable choices. They build computer models, run statistics in tools like R, Python, or Excel, and compare the costs and benefits of different options, such as stricter air pollution rules or investments in solar and wind power. Their work often shapes laws, business strategies, and city or national policies by showing which plans protect natural resources like water, air, and wildlife while still supporting jobs and economic growth.
Did you know?
Most positions require a master's or doctoral degree in economics, environmental economics, or related fields due to the technical and analytical nature of the work.
At a glance
Typical average pay
$102,400 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top skill
Writing
Things to consider
Diverse Employment Sectors
Opportunities exist across government agencies (EPA, Department of Energy), consulting firms, research institutions, and private corporations focusing on sustainability.
Policy-Dependent Job Market
Career prospects are significantly influenced by federal and state environmental policy changes, making awareness of political climate essential for long-term planning.
Key responsibilities
Conduct research to study the relationships among environmental problems and patterns of economic production and consumption.
Monitor or analyze market and environmental trends.
Demonstrate or promote the economic benefits of sound environmental regulations.
Write technical documents or academic articles to communicate study results or economic forecasts.
Examine the exhaustibility of natural resources or the long-term costs of environmental rehabilitation.