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Lifeguards

Lifeguards keep people safe at pools, beaches, and recreational areas by watching for potential dangers and responding quickly to emergencies. They patrol areas on foot or from observation towers, perform rescues using specialized equipment, and provide first aid or CPR when needed. Modern lifeguards use advanced communication systems, water testing equipment, and digital incident reporting tools while working as part of safety teams. This career requires strong swimming skills, CPR certification, and often leads to opportunities in emergency services, recreation management, or aquatic therapy.

Lifeguards

Did you know?

Most lifeguard positions in America are seasonal summer jobs, requiring workers to seek alternative employment during off-season months.

At a glance

Typical average pay

$31,900 Avg/yr

Growth

Fast growing

Top skill

Monitoring

Things to consider

Certification Requirements

Lifeguards must obtain and regularly renew certifications in CPR, first aid, and lifeguarding through organizations like the American Red Cross.

Physical Demands and Liability

The role requires excellent swimming abilities, physical fitness, and carries significant legal responsibility for patron safety in aquatic environments.

Key responsibilities

  • Examine injured persons and administer first aid or cardiopulmonary resuscitation, if necessary, using training and medical supplies and equipment.

  • Contact emergency medical personnel in case of serious injury.

  • Inspect recreational equipment, such as rope tows, T-bars, J-bars, or chair lifts, for safety hazards and damage or wear.

  • Complete and maintain records of weather and beach conditions, emergency medical treatments performed, and other relevant incident information.

  • Maintain quality of pool water by testing chemical levels.

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