Robotics Engineers in Research and Development
Robotics Engineers in Research and Development design, build, and program advanced robots that can move, sense their surroundings, and complete complex tasks in places like factories, laboratories, hospitals, and even outer space. They write algorithms, process sensor data from cameras and lasers, and test prototypes to make sure robots are accurate, safe, and reliable, whether they’re stacking materials, analyzing RNA samples, or exploring dangerous environments. In senior roles, they lead teams of engineers and technicians, review design plans and cost estimates, and make strategic decisions about which robotic technologies to develop next to increase productivity, reduce waste, and protect human workers from hazardous conditions.

Did you know?
Most positions require at least a bachelor's degree in engineering, computer science, or related fields, with many employers preferring advanced degrees for research and development roles.
At a glance
Typical average pay
$112,700 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top skill
Critical Thinking
Things to consider
High Growth Industry Demand
The U.S. robotics industry is experiencing rapid expansion driven by automation needs in manufacturing, healthcare, and defense sectors, creating abundant job opportunities.
Interdisciplinary Skill Set
Success requires proficiency across multiple domains including mechanical engineering, software programming, artificial intelligence, and systems integration.
Key responsibilities
Investigate mechanical failures or unexpected maintenance problems.
Design end-of-arm tooling.
Conduct research on robotic technology to create new robotic systems or system capabilities.
Document robotic application development, maintenance, or changes.
Create back-ups of robot programs or parameters.