Service Unit Operators in Oil and Gas Wells
Service Unit Operators in oil and gas wells use powerful truck-mounted machines and advanced tools to fix problems deep underground so oil and gas can flow safely and efficiently. They inspect wells that are clogged or damaged, choose the right “fishing” tools or methods to pull out stuck pipes or equipment, and may use technologies like coiled tubing, horizontal drilling, or hydraulic fracturing to improve production. They also lead crews at the well site, install safety and pressure-control devices on wellheads, monitor instruments that show fluid levels and obstruction depths, and carefully document all work for safety records and billing.

Did you know?
This occupation involves working with heavy machinery and hazardous materials in potentially dangerous environments, requiring strict adherence to safety protocols and physical fitness.
At a glance
Typical average pay
$57,300 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top skill
Operations Monitoring
Things to consider
Geographic Mobility Requirements
Service unit operators often need to relocate or travel extensively to remote oil and gas fields across different states, impacting work-life balance and family considerations.
Industry Volatility and Job Security
Employment in oil and gas is subject to significant economic cycles and commodity price fluctuations, leading to periods of high demand followed by potential layoffs during downturns.
Key responsibilities
Examine unserviceable wells to determine actions to be taken to improve well conditions.
Operate controls that raise derricks or level rigs.
Insert detection instruments into wells with obstructions.
Confer with others to gather information regarding pipe or tool sizes or borehole conditions in wells.
Drive truck-mounted units to well sites.