Wholesale and Retail Merchandise Buyers
Wholesale and Retail Merchandise Buyers decide which products stores will sell, from sneakers and video games to eco-friendly cleaning supplies. They study sales data, customer trends, competitor ads, and product quality to choose items that will sell well and fit the store’s budget and brand. They negotiate prices and shipping with suppliers, plan when to launch new products or “green” items, and work with marketing and store managers to set prices, schedule ads, and train staff on new merchandise.

Did you know?
Modern American buyers must master inventory management systems, predictive analytics, and market research tools to make data-driven purchasing decisions in competitive retail environments.
At a glance
Growth
Stable
Top skill
Negotiation
Things to consider
Supply Chain Resilience and Diversification
Post-pandemic American markets require buyers to develop multiple supplier relationships and contingency plans to mitigate disruptions and ensure consistent product availability.
E-commerce and Omnichannel Integration
American buyers must understand both traditional retail and online marketplace dynamics to effectively purchase products that perform well across multiple sales channels.
Key responsibilities
Determine which products should be featured in advertising, the advertising medium to be used, or when the ads should be run.
Analyze environmental aspects of competing merchandise when making buying decisions.
Monitor consumer preferences or environmental trends to determine the best way to introduce new green products.
Monitor competitors' sales activities by following their advertisements in newspapers or other media.
Collaborate with vendors to obtain or develop desired products.